数据转移指令完成
阳光少年
5 months ago
parent
950c72b8fd
commit
b3a2852228
@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
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import os
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import re
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import pin
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import assembly as ASM
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from controller import get_hex_str, save_hex_str
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# 允许操作的寄存器
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ALLOW_REGISTER_MAP = {
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"a": pin.A,
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"b": pin.B,
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"c": pin.C,
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"d": pin.D,
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}
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OP2_STR_MAP = {
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"mov": ASM.MOV,
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}
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OP1_STR_MAP = {
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}
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OP0_STR_MAP = {
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"nop": ASM.NOP,
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"hlt": ASM.HLT,
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}
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OP2_VALUE_SET = set(OP2_STR_MAP.values())
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OP1_VALUE_SET = set(OP1_STR_MAP.values())
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OP0_VALUE_SET = set(OP0_STR_MAP.values())
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class Code:
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def __init__(self, number, source):
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self.number: int = number # 行号
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self.source: str = source # 源代码
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self._op_str = self._src = self._dst = None
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self.prepare_source()
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def __repr__(self):
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return f"[{self.number}] - op: {self._op_str}, dst: {self._dst}, src: {self._src} - '{self.source}'"
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def prepare_source(self):
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tup = self.source.split(",")
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if len(tup) > 2:
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raise Exception("指令格式错误")
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if len(tup) == 2:
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self._src = tup[1].strip()
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tup = re.split(r" +", tup[0])
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if len(tup) > 2:
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raise Exception("指令格式错误")
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if len(tup) == 2:
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self._dst = tup[1].strip()
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self._op_str = tup[0]
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@property
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def op(self):
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# 根据 mov, add 等指令得到对应的操作二进制码
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if self._op_str in OP2_STR_MAP:
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op = OP2_STR_MAP[self._op_str]
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elif self._op_str in OP1_STR_MAP:
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op = OP1_STR_MAP[self._op_str]
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else:
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op = OP0_STR_MAP[self._op_str]
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return op
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def get_am(self, addr: str):
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# 得到目的操作数和源操作数, 返回(寻址方式, 地址)
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if addr is None:
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return None, None
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if addr in ALLOW_REGISTER_MAP: # 如果是寄存器寻址, 且必须是允许的寄存器
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return pin.AM_REG, ALLOW_REGISTER_MAP[addr]
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if re.match(r"^[0-9]+$", addr): # 如果是立即数
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return pin.AM_INS, int(addr)
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if re.match(r"^0[Xx][0-9A-Za-z]+$", addr): # 如果是16进制立即数
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return pin.AM_INS, int(addr, 16)
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if re.match(r"^\[[0-9]+\]$", addr): # 如果是立即数
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return pin.AM_DIR, int(addr[1:-1])
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if re.match(r"^\[0[Xx][0-9A-Za-z]+\]$", addr): # 如果是16进制立即数
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return pin.AM_DIR, int(addr[1:-1], 16)
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if re.match(r"^\[.+\]$", addr): # 如果是 [a]
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reg = addr[1:-1]
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if reg in ALLOW_REGISTER_MAP:
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return pin.AM_RAM, ALLOW_REGISTER_MAP[reg]
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raise Exception(f"操作数 地址错误: {self}")
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def compile_code(self):
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amd, dst = self.get_am(self._dst) # 目的操作数
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ams, src = self.get_am(self._src) # 源操作数
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# print(amd, dst, ams, src)
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if src and (amd, ams) not in ASM.INSTRUCTIONS[2][self.op]:
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raise Exception(f"操作数 地址错误: {self}")
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elif src is None and dst and amd not in ASM.INSTRUCTIONS[1][self.op]:
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raise Exception(f"操作数 地址错误: {self}")
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elif src is None and dst is None and self.op not in ASM.INSTRUCTIONS[0]:
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raise Exception(f"操作数 地址错误: {self}")
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if not src and not dst:
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amd = dst = ams = src = 0
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# 根据op, 构建 ir寄存器
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if self.op in OP2_VALUE_SET:
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ir = self.op | amd << 2 | ams
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elif self.op in OP1_VALUE_SET:
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ir = self.op | amd
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else:
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ir = self.op
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return ir, dst, src
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def compile_program(input_file: str):
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codes = []
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with open(input_file, "r") as f:
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lines = f.readlines()
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for idx, line in enumerate(lines):
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source = line.strip().split(";")[0] # 去掉空格和注释
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if len(source) == 0:
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continue
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code = Code(idx + 1, source)
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codes.append(code)
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return codes
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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data_width = 8
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addr_width = 16
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input_file = "./test_mov.asm"
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output_file = "test_mov.bin"
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program_bin_data = []
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for code in compile_program(input_file):
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values = code.compile_code()
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for value in values:
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program_bin_data.append(value)
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print(get_hex_str(program_bin_data, data_width / 4))
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save_hex_str(get_hex_str(program_bin_data, data_width / 4), 8, "program.bin")
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@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
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; 测试的代码
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;mov a, 0x0f ; 写入0x0f到A寄存器
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;mov d, a
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;mov a, [0x05]
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;mov b, [a]
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;nop
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; mov [0x0], 0xff
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;mov a, 0xff
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;mov [0x0], a
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mov [0x33], 0x99
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mov a, [0x33]
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mov [0x2f], a
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mov a, 0x2f
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mov [0x0], [a]
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mov a, 0x00
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mov [a], 0x05 ; 0x00: 0x5
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mov a, 0x01
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mov [a], [0x00] ; 0x01: 0x5
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mov b, 0x02
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mov d, 0x00
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mov [b], [d] ; 0x03: 0x5
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hlt
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