You cannot select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.

135 lines
2.7 KiB
Verilog

`timescale 1ns/1ns
module tb_lm();
reg k_1; // 显示的图像1
reg k_2; // 显示的图像2
reg key; // 物理按键 开关显示, 该按键异步的, 每次按下 等于
reg key_1; // 物理按键的随时钟同步变化信号
reg key_2; //
reg is_show; // 互斥变化的
reg flag; // 状态改变周期 现在500ns改变一次状态, 显示相反的图像
reg sys_clk;
reg sys_rst;
always #10 sys_clk = ~sys_clk;
initial begin
sys_clk <= 1'b0;
sys_rst <= 1'b0;
#200
sys_rst <= 1'b1;
// 延迟2000纳秒, 现在x 应该是0
#2000
// 按下一次key, 持续188纳秒
key <= 1'b1;
#188
key <= 1'b0;
#400
// 延迟4000纳秒观察
{k_2, k_1} <= 2'b10;
#3900
{k_2, k_1} <= 2'b01;
#3800
// 按下一次key, 持续288纳秒, 现在应该是关闭显示了, x为0
key <= 1'b1;
#288
key <= 1'b0;
end
reg [5:0] CNT;
always @(posedge sys_clk or negedge sys_rst) begin
if (sys_rst == 1'b0) begin
CNT <= 5'd0;
end
else if (CNT < (5'd25 - 5'd1)) begin
CNT <= CNT + 5'd1;
end
else begin
CNT <= 5'b0;
end
end
reg [7:0]x;
reg [7:0]y;
always @(posedge sys_clk or negedge sys_rst) begin
if (sys_rst == 1'b0) begin
{k_2, k_1} <= 2'b11;
x <= 8'b00000000;
y <= 8'b11111111; // 所有的都显示算了
end
else if ({k_2, k_1} == 2'b10 && is_show) begin
case (flag)
1'b0: x <= 8'b1010_1010;
1'b1: x <= 8'b0101_0101;
endcase
end
else if ({k_2, k_1} == 2'b01 && is_show) begin
case (flag)
1'b0: x <= 8'b1111_0000;
1'b1: x <= 8'b0000_1111;
endcase
end
else begin
x <= 8'b00000000;
end
end
always @(posedge sys_clk or negedge sys_rst) begin
if (sys_rst == 1'b0) begin
flag <= 1'b0;
end
else if (CNT == (5'd25 - 5'd1)) begin
flag <= !flag;
end
else begin
end
end
// 异步信号, 通过比较上次时钟周期的状态和当前时钟周期的状态得到当前是否按下了
always @(posedge sys_clk or negedge sys_rst) begin
if (sys_rst == 1'b0) begin
key <= 1'b0;
key_1 <= 1'b0;
key_2 <= 1'b0;
end
else begin
key_1 <= key;
key_2 <= key_1;
end
end
// 用一个时钟周期即可判断是否在当前时钟周期上升沿之前, 按下了按键
assign is_click = key_1 && !key_2;
// 使用时钟约束一下
always @(posedge sys_clk or negedge sys_rst) begin
if (sys_rst == 1'b0) begin
is_show <= 1'b0;
end
else if (is_click) begin
is_show <= !is_show;
end
else begin
end
end
lm u_lm(
.x (x),
.y (y)
);
endmodule